The Essence from TATCHA is comprised of Okinawan red algae, uji green tea, and akita rice. It helps to provide the skin with hydration. In a Novameter test, it provides an average of 576% improvement in hydration immediately. In a consumer survey, after one week: -- 93% of participants agreed that their skincare worked better -- 95% of participants agreed that their skincare absorbed better -- 95% of participants agreed that their skin felt softer when using it with their regimen In an expert grader evaluation: -- 100% of subjects demonstrated an improvement in the look of skin plumpness immediately and one week after application -- 100% of subjects demonstrated an improvement in skin softness and suppleness immediately and one week after application. How do I use it: Use The Essence after cleansing on clean, dry face. Tip bottle to give one to two shakes onto hand. Press hands together to stretch liquid over both palms. Press palms into face, cheeks, forehead, chin, nose, eyelids; may take to neck and decollete if desired. This step should last no longer than seven seconds. From TATCHA. Includes: